Bamboo vs. Cotton: Choosing The Best Fabric For Your Baby’s Clothes

Learn About The Pros & Cons Of The Two Most Popular Natural Fibers For Children’s Apparel

When you become a parent, needless to say that you want your newborn to thrive, to experience joy, to be healthy, happy, and safe. Your goal is to provide the best possible care and to support your child’s development and overall well-being. In short, you want only what’s best for your baby, and this includes the type of fabrics their clothes are made of. 

 

Today, there’s a huge selection of soft, comfortable, and stylish infant garments made from safe and natural materials, and the two most popular options are bamboo and cotton. But how do you choose between the two? You’ve heard about the amazing characteristics of bamboo, but how does it compare to cotton? Which one is softer, and which one is more breathable? How do they compare pricewise? There’s so many questions, and we’ve got the answers! 

 

Below, we will take a closer look at the characteristics of both materials. We’ll talk about the pros and cons and compare their major properties such as softness, breathability, and thermoregulation. Based on information provided here, you should have a better understanding of their characteristics and you will be able to decide which of the two is better for your baby. Parents who lean towards greener alternatives with positive environmental impact will see that these two fibers are not competitors. Instead, they are considered allies in the quest for eco-friendliness. 

Table of Contents: 

Baby & Mom Essentials Made from The Finest Organic Bamboo Fiber by MA-MA NYC

If you are an expecting mom, a recent parent, or a grandparent looking to purchase baby apparel made of buttery soft, cozy, and eco-friendly fabrics, you have come to the right place! We are proud to offer a carefully designed selection of newborn, toddler, and maternity pieces, made of luxuriously soft OEKO-TEX® certified bamboo, rigorously tested to ensure it’s free from harmful chemicals and safe for your baby’s delicate skin. Visit our web shop to find OEKO-TEX Standard 100 certified baby footies, onesies, swaddles, maternity robes, toddler pajamas, and accessories made of silky smooth bamboo.

Why Fabric Choices Are Important For Baby Clothing 

There’s a reason why it’s essential to choose an adequate type of material when shopping for your infant’s apparel. This is since their thermoregulating system is still undeveloped, but also their skin hasn’t matured fully yet, so it’s more prone to irritation, allergies, and rashes. 

 

Did you know that the most frequent way for infants to catch germs is through their clothes? For all of these reasons, it is crucial to find the right fabrics which will allow your baby to remain comfortable while performing all daily activities, including playing, going out, napping, eating, or sleeping. Most parents opt for natural materials like cotton and bamboo, the top choices for baby clothes.

Bamboo – Pros & Cons

Bamboo fabric is gaining popularity in the textile industry due to its extraordinary softness, breathability, and sustainability. However, not all bamboo fabrics are created equally. It’s important to distinguish between conventional bamboo fabric and OEKO-TEX® certified bamboo, which undergoes rigorous testing to ensure it is free from harmful substances. Read more about this standard in the lines below. 

Benefits of Bamboo Fabric for Babies

Below are the key reasons why parents choose bamboo for their little ones:
  • Naturally Antibacterial – Bamboo contains bamboo-kun, a natural bioagent that inhibits bacterial growth, helping to keep baby clothes fresher for longer and reducing odors.
  • Soft – Bamboo fabric has a silky-smooth texture, often compared to cashmere. Its gentle feel makes it perfect for babies with sensitive skin.
  • Highly Durable & Stretchy – Despite its soft feel, bamboo is a strong and resilient fabric. Its natural flexibility allows it to stretch without losing shape, which is ideal for active babies.
  • Moisture-Wicking & Quick-Drying – Bamboo efficiently draws moisture away from the skin to the fabric’s surface, keeping your baby dry and comfortable throughout the day.
  • Highly Breathable – The micro-pore structure of bamboo fibers enhances ventilation, preventing overheating and ensures all-day comfort.
  • Temperature-Regulating – Bamboo naturally adjusts to body temperature, keeping babies cool in summer and warm in winter, reducing the risk of heat rashes.
  • Hypoallergenic & Gentle – Free from harsh chemicals, OEKO-TEX® certified bamboo is safe for sensitive skin and less likely to cause irritation or allergic reactions.
  • UV Protection – Bamboo fibers provide natural UV resistance, blocking UVA and UVB rays for an added layer of sun protection.
  • Sustainable & Eco-Friendly – Bamboo is a fast-growing, renewable resource that requires no irrigation, pesticides, or deforestation. It also improves soil quality and is biodegradable, making it a sustainable choice.

Considerations 
  • Prone to Wrinkling & Shrinking – Bamboo fabric is delicate when wet, and improper washing (such as high-heat drying) can cause shrinkage or wrinkles. Air drying and gentle washing are recommended.
  • Higher Cost – Due to labor-intensive processing and certified safety standards, OEKO-TEX® bamboo fabrics tend to be more expensive than conventional cotton or synthetic alternatives. However, the long-lasting quality makes it a worthwhile investment.

Cotton: A Versatile and Trusted Fabric

Cotton is one of the world’s most widely used natural fibers, valued for its softness, breathability, and durability. It has been a staple in the textile industry for centuries, woven into everything from everyday apparel to luxurious linens.

 

One of the key advantages of cotton is its natural breathability, which allows air to circulate and helps to regulate body temperature. It is also highly absorbent, making it ideal for clothing that needs to wick moisture away from the skin. Cotton's durability ensures that garments made from it can withstand frequent washing and wear, making it a practical choice for everyday use.

 

While cotton is often associated with softness, its texture and strength can vary depending on factors like weave, thread count, and finishing techniques. Some varieties, such as Egyptian and Pima cotton, are known for their ultra-soft, long-staple fibers, while others, like canvas or denim, are woven tightly for enhanced durability.

Benefits of Cotton

Cotton is widely appreciated for its comfort, durability, and breathability, making it a staple fabric in clothing, bedding, and baby apparel. Below are some of its key advantages:

  • Durable – Cotton is a strong, long-lasting fiber that withstands frequent washing and extended wear. It maintains its integrity over time, making it an excellent choice for daily-use garments.
  • Breathable – The natural structure of cotton fibers allows air to circulate freely, and helps regulate body temperature. This makes cotton ideal for warm-weather clothing and comfortable layering in cooler conditions.
  • Soft & Gentle – Cotton is naturally soft and non-abrasive, providing a comfortable feel against the skin. It is often recommended for sensitive skin due to its soothing texture.
  • Absorbent & Moisture-Wicking – Cotton effectively absorbs moisture, helping keep the skin dry by pulling sweat away from the body. This makes it a great choice for baby clothes and bedding.
  • Hypoallergenic (for Organic Cotton) – Certified organic cotton is free from pesticides and chemical treatments, reducing the risk of skin irritation and allergic reactions. This makes it a safe option for babies with skin sensitivities.

Drawbacks

While cotton is a versatile and widely used fabric, there are a few factors to keep in mind:

  • Prone to Wrinkling – Cotton fabrics, especially those with a looser weave, tend to wrinkle easily. Some cotton blends incorporate synthetic fibers to minimize this effect.
  • Shrinkage – Without proper care, cotton garments may shrink when exposed to high heat in washing and drying. Washing in cold water and air drying helps maintain fabric integrity.
  • Cost (for Organic Cotton) – Organic cotton tends to be more expensive than conventional cotton due to its sustainable farming practices and production costs. However, its hypoallergenic and eco-friendly benefits often justify the price.

Regardless of the type, cotton remains a versatile, comfortable, and timeless fabric that continues to be a preferred material in the baby textile industry.

OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 and Why It Matters for Baby Clothes

When shopping for baby clothing, you may come across terms like “organic” or “eco-friendly,” but one of the most reliable certifications to look for is OEKO-TEX® Standard 100. This internationally recognized certification means that fabrics have been tested for over 100 harmful substances, providing parents with peace of mind that the materials touching their baby’s skin are safe.

What Does OEKO-TEX® Certification Guarantee?

For a fabric to receive OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 certification, it must pass rigorous testing by independent labs to confirm that it is free from harmful chemicals such as:

  • Pesticides and Herbicides – Often found in non-organic fabrics
  • Formaldehyde – A common irritant used in textile finishing
  • Heavy Metals – Including lead, mercury, and arsenic
  • Allergenic Dyes – That can cause skin reactions in sensitive babies
  • Chlorinated Phenols – Chemicals used in some textile treatments

Why Is OEKO-TEX® Important for Baby Clothes?

Babies have delicate skin that is more absorbent and sensitive than adult skin. Since clothing is in constant contact with their bodies, OEKO-TEX® certification provides reassurance that the fabric does not contain any substances that could cause irritation, allergies, or other health concerns. 

What’s the Difference Between OEKO-TEX® and Organic?

Many parents assume that “organic” automatically means safer, but this is not always the case. Organic fabrics refer to how the raw materials (like cotton or bamboo) are grown, whereas OEKO-TEX® certification tests the final fabric to ensure it is safe from harmful residues. This means that even if a fabric isn’t labeled organic, if it is OEKO-TEX® certified, it meets strict safety standards.

Why MA-MA NYC Chooses OEKO-TEX® Certified Bamboo

At MA-MA NYC, we prioritize your baby’s comfort and well-being. Our OEKO-TEX® certified bamboo fabric is luxuriously soft, breathable, and moisture-wicking, without the worry of hidden toxins. Whether you're choosing onesies, swaddles, or toddler pajamas, you can trust that every piece meets the highest safety and quality standards.

5 Reasons Why Both Bamboo & Cotton Are Top Choices For Baby Clothes 

The right type of baby clothes material can impact your child’s development in many ways. Check out the 5 main reasons why cotton and bamboo lead the way in baby clothing and how they help your child thrive:

  1. Promoting relaxation and good sleep – As both of these materials are soft and cozy, they mimic being held in the womb and provide a sense of familiarity and safety. This genuine feeling helps  newborns soothe and calm down, which encourages them to sleep better. 
     
  2. Help maintain good health – By allowing air to freely circulate, and keeping your youngster dry, both fabrics aid in maintaining optimal baby’s health and normal development. 
     
  3. Aid in physical & cognitive development – Comfortable clothes that allow free movement to facilitate the development of the brain and various motor skills, such as coordination, crawling, walking, eating, kicking, touching, and many others. 
     
  4. Improve emotional well-being – When the baby feels cozy and comfortable in its clothing, it’s more confident and more secure in exploring the world and engaging with it in a positive way. This boosts their self-esteem and supports their emotional well-being.
     
  5. Sensory stimulation – Comfortable and soft clothes that fit perfectly do not irritate skin or obstruct your movement in any way, allow your baby or toddler to explore and develop healthy sensory processing without difficulties and delays. 

Tips For Choosing The Perfect Baby-Friendly Textiles

To find the perfect textile fiber for your newborn that ticks all the boxes, have a look at general guidelines: 

  • Look for what’s comfortable and safe for your baby's skin
  • Whenever possible, select eco-friendly and sustainable items
  • Look for certifications from reputable organizations (such as OEKO-TEX) which indicate that items are tested and safe to use 
  • Choose hypoallergenic materials (bamboo, cotton, hemp, linen, wool) for kids with eczema 
  • Avoid synthetic materials (polyester, nylon, acrylic, rayon) which can irritate skin and cause allergies and overheating due to poor breathability and poor absorption abilities
  • When shopping for pajamas (or footies) for your baby or toddler, ensure it fits tightly to meet the flammability standards
  • Give preference to products that are easier to clean 

Final Thoughts: Cotton vs. Bamboo

When it comes to baby clothing, both cotton and bamboo offer exceptional comfort, breathability, and safety, and they are top choices for parents who want the best for their little ones. These fabrics are not only gentle on delicate skin but also provide long-lasting durability and natural benefits that support your baby’s well-being from day one.

 

Beyond comfort, choosing OEKO-TEX® certified bamboo or high-quality cotton also means making an eco-conscious decision, contributing to a healthier planet for future generations. Whether you prefer the classic feel of cotton or the silky softness of bamboo, you can’t go wrong. Both fabrics provide safe, cozy, and reliable options for your baby’s wardrobe.

 

Ultimately, the best choice comes down to personal preference and lifestyle needs. No matter which fabric you choose, make sure it meets high safety and quality standards, as that is what truly matters.

Your Questions Answered

Do I have to wash brand new baby clothes? 

Yes! Since babies’ immune systems are weak and their skin barrier is not completely developed in the first few weeks, it is imperative to properly wash even brand new clothing pieces, as they carry germs,  bacteria, or residual chemicals. It’s also a good idea to pre-soak the garment in hot water, if permissible. 

What does OEKO-TEX® STANDARD 100 certification mean? 

OEKO-TEX® STANDARD 100 is one of world’s best-known fabric labels. If a newborn clothing item has this certificate, it means that it has been tested for hazardous substances. The certification indicates that it has passed the test and confirms that the fabric is harmless for human health. 

Is rayon considered safe for kids? 

Since there are several types of rayon, it is important to first determine what the actual kind is. For instance, bamboo lyocell is safer to use than some other types. Rayon is semi-synthetic material. Although it is made from raw cellulose (cotton, bamboo, eucalyptus, paper, etc.), it is later treated with chemicals, which may cause skin irritation, allergies or rashes. It also has lower absorbency and poor breathability properties, which is why this type of rayon is not the best choice for kids with skin problems. 

Which one is considered more breathable – bamboo or cotton? 

Although both materials are breathable, the hollow structure of bamboo’s fibers makes it more breathable. Both of these materials are great choices for warmer weather; however, because cotton absorbs moisture, and bamboo wicks the moisture away from skin and keeps skin dry, it may be better to select bamboo. 

How does bamboo keep you cool?

Because bamboo fibers are full of microscopic pores that let air flow, they can easily regulate body temperature and keep you cool during hot weather. Plus, they draw the sweat away, so it is no wonder this fabric is considered cooler than others. In fact, it is believed that bamboo is about 3 degrees cooler than cotton. Take this into consideration when shopping for your baby’s clothes. 

Which fabric is better for warmer weather?

Bamboo is slightly better for warm climates because it is naturally moisture-wicking and 3 degrees cooler than cotton. Its micropores allow for better air circulation, helping babies stay dry and cool. However, cotton is still highly breathable and remains a great option for summer baby clothes.

Can bamboo and cotton baby clothes be used year-round?

Yes! Both fabrics provide excellent thermoregulation, meaning they help babies stay warm in winter and cool in summer. Bamboo adapts to temperature changes, making it a great all-season fabric.

How do I properly wash bamboo and cotton baby clothes?

To maintain the softness and durability of both fabrics, follow these washing guidelines:

  • Bamboo: Wash in cold or lukewarm water (max 85°F / 30°C) using a gentle, mild detergent. Avoid fabric softeners, bleach, and harsh chemicals. Air drying is recommended to prevent shrinking and maintain the integrity of the fabric.
  • Cotton: Can typically be washed in warm water (up to 105°F / 40°C) but should also avoid bleach and harsh detergents. Organic cotton is more durable but may shrink slightly if exposed to high heat. Tumble drying on low heat is usually safe.